> ### Subpart 45.6- Reporting, Reutilization, and Disposal

> ## 45.600 Scope of subpart.

> This subpart establishes policies and procedures for the reporting, reutilization, and disposal of Government property excess to contracts and of property that forms the basis of a claim against the Government (e.g., termination inventory under fixed-price contracts). This subpart does not apply to the disposal of real property or to property for which the Government has a lien or title solely as a result of advance or progress payments that have been liquidated.

> ## 45.601 Definitions.

> As used in this subpart-

> "Common item" means material that is common to the applicable Government contract and the contractor's other work.

> "Demilitarization" means rendering a product designated for demilitarization unusable for, and not restorable to, the purpose for which it was designed or is customarily used.

> "Precious metals" means silver, gold, platinum, palladium, iridium, osmium, rhodium, and ruthenium.

> "Sensitive property" means property potentially dangerous to the public safety or security if stolen, lost, or misplaced, or that shall be subject to exceptional physical security, protection, control, and accountability such as classified property, weapons, ammunition, explosives, controlled substances, radioactive materials, hazardous materials or wastes, or precious metals.

> "Surplus property" means excess personal property not required by any Federal agency as determined by the Administrator of General Services (GSA).

> ## 45.602 Reutilization of Government property.

> This section is applicable to the reutilization, including transfer and donation, of Government property that is not required for continued performance of a Government contract. Except for 45.602-1, this section does not apply to scrap other than scrap aircraft parts.

> ## 45.602-1 Inventory disposal schedules.

> (a) Plant clearance officers should review and accept, or return for correction, inventory disposal schedules within 10 days following receipt from a contractor. Schedules that are completed in accordance with the instructions for Standard Form 1428 should be accepted.
> (b) Plant clearance officers shall-
> (1) Use Standard Form 1423 to verify, in accordance with agency procedures, accepted schedules within 20 days following acceptance;
> (2) Require a contractor to correct any discrepancies found during verification;
> (3) Require a contractor to correct any failure to complete predisposal requirements of the contract; and
> (4) Provide the contractor disposition instructions for property identified on an acceptable inventory disposal schedule within 120 days. A failure to provide timely disposition instructions might entitle the contractor to an equitable adjustment.
> (c) Contractors shall obtain the plant clearance officer's approval to remove Government property from an inventory disposal schedule.
> (1) Plant clearance officers should approve removal when-
> (i) The contractor wishes to purchase a contractor-acquired or contractor-produced item at acquisition cost and credit the contract;
> (ii) The contractor is able to return unused property to the supplier at fair market value and credit the contract (less, if applicable, a reasonable restocking fee that is consistent with the supplier's customary practices);
> (iii) The Government has authorized the contractor to use the property on another Government contract; or
> (iv) The contractor has requested continued use of Government property, and the plant clearance officer has consulted with the appropriate program and technical personnel.
> (2) If the screening process (see 45.602-3) has not begun, the plant clearance officer shall adjust the schedule or return the schedule to the contractor for correction. If screening has begun, the plant clearance officer shall promptly notify the activity performing the screening that the items should be removed from the screening process.

> ## 45.602-2 Reutilization priorities.

> Plant clearance officers shall initiate reutilization actions using the highest priority method appropriate for the property. Authorized methods, listed in descending order from highest to lowest priority, are-

> (a) Reuse within the agency (see 45.603 for circumstances under which excess personal property may be abandoned, destroyed, or donated);
> (b) Transfer of educationally useful equipment, with GSA approval, to other Federal agencies that have expressed a need for the property;
> (c) Transfer of educationally useful equipment to schools and nonprofit organizations (see Executive Order 12999, Educational Technology: Ensuring Opportunity For All Children In The Next Century, April 17, 1996), and 15 U.S.C. 3710(i);
> (d) Reuse within the Federal Government; and
> (e) Donation to an eligible donee designated by GSA.

> ## 45.602-3 Screening.

> The screening period begins upon the plant clearance officer's acceptance of an inventory disposal schedule. The plant clearance officer shall determine whether standard or special screening is appropriate and initiate screening actions.

> (a) Standard screening. The standard screening period is 46 days.
> (1) First through twentieth day-Screening by the contracting agency. The contracting agency has 20 days to screen property reported on the inventory disposal schedule for: other use within the agency; transfer of educationally useful equipment to other Federal agencies that have expressed a need for the property; and transfer of educationally useful equipment to schools and nonprofit organizations if a Federal agency has not expressed a need for the property. Excess personal property, meeting the conditions of 45.603, may be abandoned, destroyed, or donated to public bodies. No later than the 21st day, the plant clearance officer shall submit four copies of the revised schedules and Standard Form (SF) 120, Report of Excess Personal Property, or an electronic equivalent to GSA (see 41 CFR 102-36.215).
> (2) Twenty-first through forty-sixth day (21 days concurrent screening plus 5 days donation processing).-
> (i) Screening by other Federal agencies. GSA will normally honor requests for transfers of property on a first-come-first-served basis through the 41st day. When a request is honored, the GSA regional office shall promptly transmit to the plant clearance officer an approved transfer order that includes shipping instructions.
> (ii) Screening for possible donation. Screening for donation is also completed during days 21 through 41. Property is not available for allocation to donees until after the completion of screening. Days 42 through 46 are reserved for GSA to make such allocation.
> (3) Screening period transfer request. If an agency receives an intra-agency transfer request during the screening periods described in paragraph (a)(2) of this subsection, the plant clearance officer shall request GSA approval to withdraw the item from the inventory disposal schedule.
> (b) Special screening requirements.-
> (1) Special tooling and special test equipment without commercial components. Agencies shall follow the procedures in paragraph (a) of this subsection. This property owned by the Department of Defense (DoD) or the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) may be screened for reutilization only within these agencies.
> (2) Special test equipment with commercial components.-
> (i) Agencies shall complete the screening required by paragraph (a) of this subsection. If an agency has no further need for the property and the contractor has not expressed an interest in using or acquiring the property by annotating the inventory disposal schedule, the plant clearance officer shall forward the inventory disposal schedule to the GSA regional office that serves the region in which the property is located.
> (ii) If the contractor has expressed an interest in using the property on another Government contract, the plant clearance officer shall contact the contracting officer for that contract. If the contracting officer concurs with the proposed use, the contracting officer for the contract under which the property is accountable shall transfer the property's accountability to that contract. If the contracting officer does not concur with the proposed use, the plant clearance officer shall deny the contractor's request and shall continue the screening process.
> (iii) If the property is contractor-acquired or produced, and the contractor or subcontractor has expressed an interest in acquiring the property, and no other party expresses an interest during agency or GSA screening, the property may be sold to the contractor or subcontractor at acquisition cost.
> (3) Printing equipment. Agencies shall report all excess printing equipment to the Public Printer, Government Printing Office, North Capitol and H Streets, NW, Washington, DC 20401, after screening within the agency (see 44 U.S.C. 312). If the Public Printer does not express a need for the equipment within 21 days, the agency shall submit the report to GSA for further use and donation screening as described in paragraph (a) of this subsection.
> (4) Non-nuclear hazardous materials, hazardous wastes, and classified items. These items shall be screened in accordance with agency procedures. Report non-nuclear hazardous materials to GSA if the agency has no requirement for them.
> (5) Nuclear materials. The possession, use, and transfer of certain nuclear materials are subject to the regulatory controls of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC). Contracting activities shall screen excess nuclear materials in the following categories:
> (i) By-product material. Any radioactive material (except special nuclear material) yielded in or made radioactive by exposure to the radiation incident to producing or using special nuclear material.
> (ii) Source material. Uranium or thorium, or any combination thereof, in any physical or chemical form; or ores that contain by weight one-twentieth of 1 percent (0.05 percent) or more of uranium, thorium, or any combination thereof. Source material does not include special nuclear material.
> (iii) Special nuclear material. Plutonium, Uranium 233, Uranium enriched in the isotope 233 or in the isotope 235, any other material that the NRC determines to be special nuclear material (but not including source material); or any material artificially enriched by any nuclear material.

> ## 45.602-4 Interagency property transfer costs.

> Agencies whose property is transferred to other agencies shall not be reimbursed for the property in any manner unless the circumstances of FMR 102-36.285 (41 CFR 102-36.285) apply. The agency receiving the property shall pay any transportation costs that are not the contractor's responsibility and any costs to pack, crate, or otherwise prepare the property for shipment. The contract administration office shall process appropriate contract modifications. To accelerate plant clearance, the receiving agency shall promptly furnish funding data, and transfer or shipping documents to the contract administration office.

> ## 45.603 Abandonment, destruction or donation of excess personal property.

> (a) Plant clearance officers may abandon, destroy, or donate to public bodies excess property that is not sensitive property and does not require demilitarization.
> (b) Plant clearance officers may abandon sensitive property that does not require demilitarization, with contractor consent, provided appropriate instructions are provided with respect to the proper care, handling, and disposal of the property.
> (c) The Government may donate excess personal property to eligible donees in lieu of abandonment if the Government will not bear any of the costs incident to a donation.
> (d)(1) Before abandoning, destroying, or donating excess personal property, the plant clearance officer shall determine in writing that the property does not constitute a danger to public health or welfare and-
> (i) The property has no residual monetary value; or
> (ii) The estimated cost to sell the property, including advertising, storage, and other costs associated with making the sale, is greater than the probable sale proceeds; and
> (2) A Government reviewing official shall approve all written determinations for abandonment and destruction actions.

> ## 45.604 Disposal of surplus property.

> ## 45.604-1 Disposal methods.

> (a) Except as provided in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this subsection, surplus property that has completed screening in accordance with 45.602-3(a) shall be sold in accordance with 45.604-3 or abandoned, destroyed, or donated to public bodies in accordance with 45.604-2.
> (b) The following property that GSA has declared surplus or not required to be screened by GSA shall be disposed of in accordance with agency procedures:
> (1) Classified items.
> (2) Nonnuclear hazardous materials or hazardous wastes.
> (3) Property that contains precious metals or requires demilitarization.
> (4) Government property physically located outside the United States or its possessions (see 40 U.S.C. 701-705).
> (c) Nuclear materials (see 45.602-3(b)(5)) shall be disposed of in accordance with NRC or applicable state licenses, applicable Federal regulations, and agency regulations.

> ## 45.604-2 Abandonment, destruction, or donation of surplus property.

> (a) Plant clearance officers may abandon, destroy, or donate to public bodies surplus property that is not sensitive property, and does not require demilitarization.
> (b) Plant clearance officers may abandon sensitive property that does not require demilitarization, with contractor consent, provided appropriate instructions are provided with respect to the proper care, handling, and disposal of the property.
> (c) The Government may donate surplus property to eligible donees in lieu of abandonment if the Government will not bear any of the costs incident to donation.
> (d) Before abandoning, destroying, or donating surplus property, the plant clearance officer shall determine in writing that the property does not constitute a danger to public health or welfare and-
> (1) The property has no residual monetary value; or
> (2) The estimated cost to sell the property, including advertising, storage, and other costs associated with making the sale, is greater than the probable sale proceeds.

> ## 45.604-3 Sale of surplus property.

> Policy for the sale of surplus property is contained in the Federal Property Management Regulations, at Part 101-45 (41 CFR part 101-45). Agencies may specify implementing procedures.

> ## 45.604-4 Proceeds from sales of surplus property.

> Proceeds of any sale are to be credited to the Treasury of the United States as miscellaneous receipts, unless otherwise authorized by statute or the contract or any subcontract thereunder authorizes the proceeds to be credited to the price or cost of the work (40 U.S.C. 571 and 574).

> ## 45.605 Inventory disposal reports.

> The plant clearance officer shall promptly prepare an SF 1424, Inventory Disposal Report, following disposition of the property identified on an inventory disposal schedule or scrap list and the crediting of any related proceeds. The report shall identify any lost, stolen, damaged, destroyed, or otherwise unaccounted for property and any changes in quantity or value of the property made by the contractor after submission of the initial inventory disposal schedule. The report shall be addressed to the administrative contracting officer or, for termination inventory, to the termination contracting officer, with a copy to the property administrator.

> ## 45.606 Disposal of scrap.

> ## 45.606-1 Contractor with an approved scrap procedure.

> (a) The contractor may dispose of scrap resulting from production or testing under this contract without Government approval. However, if the scrap requires demilitarization or is sensitive property, then the contractor shall submit the scrap on an inventory disposal schedule.
> (b) For scrap from other than production or testing, the contractor may prepare scrap lists in lieu of inventory disposal schedules (provided such lists are consistent with the approved scrap procedures) except that inventory disposal schedules shall be submitted for scrap aircraft or aircraft parts and scrap that-
> (1) Requires demilitarization;
> (2) Is a classified item;
> (3) Is generated from classified items;
> (4) Contains hazardous materials or hazardous wastes;
> (5) Contains precious metals; or
> (6) Is dangerous to the public health, safety, or welfare.

> ## 45.606-2 Contractor without an approved scrap procedure.

> The contractor shall submit an inventory disposal schedule for all scrap.

> ## 45.606-3 Procedures.

> (a) The plant clearance officer shall process inventory disposal schedules in accordance with 45.602-1.
> (b) The plant clearance officer shall-
> (1) Accept, reject, or return for correction scrap lists within 10 days following receipt;
> (2) Accept scrap lists that are consistent with a contractor's approved scrap procedure, correctly identify the contracts under which the scrap is accountable, and correctly identify the scrap's quantity and condition;
> (3) Use Standard Form 1423 to verify accepted scrap lists, in accordance with agency procedures;
> (4) Require a contractor to correct any discrepancies found during verification; and
> (5) Provide disposition instructions to the contractor within 45 days following Government acceptance of a scrap list. If the plant clearance officer does not provide disposition instructions within that period, the contractor may dispose of scrap identified on a scrap list without further Government approval.
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